Camila Perez

A visit to Colombia is not complete without a stop off in the country’s capital city, Bogota. The people, the city feel and the new and old history is different amongst Colombia’s three main cities and to explore the country’s diversity requires a comparison of how the people of Bogota differ to the traditions and ideology of other cities – Medellin and Cali.

Bogota mixes important historical buildings with a thriving business district and other flairs of cultures through different neighbourhoods. Unlike some big cities where there’s a checklist of things to see and do, in Bogota, it’s more about experiencing than ticking off landmarks and key sights. Feel the differences as you travel from the old town to the financial district, feel the passion for dance at salsa bars and immerse yourself in the Bogota way of life. This 3 day itinerary of Bogota provides a snapshot of what to do in Bogota so you can compile your list of highlights and things to see and do in Bogota.

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Day One – Walk the historical area

Morning:
Bogota is the third highest capital city in the world, perched at an altitude of 2,640 meters. Unless you’re coming straight from Quito or Laz Paz (the cities that are slightly higher), I would recommend easing into your first day. Taking time to wander at your own pace, try some of the local dishes and acclimatise to the elevation.

Start with a walking tour of the historical centre to touch up on Colombia’s history, learn about the important buildings and get the rundown on the unrest the country has endured.

Afternoon:
Get a local recommendation from the tour guide on where is good to eat nearby where the tour ends. Spend the rest of the afternoon people watching around Plaza de Bolivar and walking through La Candelária, the oldest neighbourhood in Bogota. Personally, we needed a rest the first afternoon to help us quickly adapt to the altitude.

Evening:
Head out to the affluent and urban neighborhood of Chapinero for a great selection of restaurants in Bogota and bars catering to all budgets and dining requirements.

A couple poses for a picture on their bikes during a Bogota art tour.

Day two – Best thing to do – Bike around Bogota

Morning:
I took day two up a notch by heading out on a bike tour around Bogota – I’d recommend the same if you’re feeling good and are dealing with the altitude. Bogota does not have a metro, instead a series of TransMilenio buses to get people in, out and around the city. Once in the central area, the city has invested in specific bike lanes to keep the flow of people moving. Seeing the city by bike is one of the best things to do in Bogota. It’s a great way to cover a lot of ground over 3 hours – stopping off at places for lessons on the street art and the coffee producing industry, while also wandering the local markets and tasting exotic fruits.

Afternoon:
Most of the bike tours start in La Candelária, just a short stroll to a popular lunch spot SQPR that have a daily affordable lunch menu with local dishes with an international twist. We loved this place, and frequented it three times over our stay in Bogota – once for lunch and another two times for strong coffees and hearty breakfasts.

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Evening:
Get your salsa shoes ready as you’re going out! If you plan to head to Cali after Bogota then this part of the tour is crucial – you need to know the basics before you head to the salsa capital of Colombia. Regardless of your onward journey, salsa is very much an important part of Bogota’s culture and it’s ingrained in the locals way of life. No matter the day of the week, visiting a salsa bar is one of the best things to do in Bogota. There are plenty of salsa bars dotted around Bogota but our Bogota friends took us to El Goce Pagano a very traditional establishment that is renowned as one of the oldest salsa bars in Bogota – complete with a back wall full of vinyls which the DJ still spins each night. I wouldn’t say we dominate a dance floor but can usually dance well in clubs, this was a different type of skill. Regardless of our amateur level, the laughs we had while learning to salsa remains our favourite memory from our time in Bogota. Make sure you let loose and get into the spirit of the dance. The locals are super friendly and enjoying guiding newbies around the dance floor. There’s no judgement and it’s an absolute hoot! It’s one of the things to do in Bogota, Colombia.

Cable Car going up Monserrate.

Day three – Top thing to do in Bogota – take the cable car to Monsterrat

Morning:
Take the morning easy letting your legs and body recover from last night’s activity. Head to Chapinero to leisurely wonder looking at street art and good coffee and food options. Azahar Café 93 or Domestica are two great coffee shops that also serve up delicious healthy breakfast and lunch options.

Afternoon:
In the afternoon, I made my way to the cable car up to Monsterrat, the spectacular vantage point, church and eateries located on the top of the valley overlook Bogota. Once at the top, take some time out to admire the views and the impressive expansion of the city, Bogota is very spread out. If you’re peckish there are plenty of vendors selling meats and traditional Colombian meals. It’s one of the Bogota things to do.

Evening:
Learn all about the popular Colombian game of Tejo – a tradition throwing sport on a tour to a Tejo court. A tour that leaves from Chapinero will transfer you to the court where you’ll learn the basics before you compete against fellow travelers. After you’ve won the match the group heads to one of the biggest nightclubs, Vintrash, for some drinks and dancing. It’s a way to finish your tour off and see the Bogota nightlife.

Selina Bogota La Candelaria’s Facade.

Other important things to know about traveling in Bogota, Colombia

Where to stay in Bogota, Colombia:
Most of your time will be spent in La Candelaria or Chapinero. These two places have plenty of accommodation options and the best hotels in Bogota. Selina has properties in these popular Bogota neighborhoods and Chicó Norte and provide a great base and are the best hotels to come back to after a big day of exploring.

Transportation:
There is no metro in Bogota, catching the TransMilenio is possible but Uber is also in Bogota and we ended up walking or catching an uber to places.

Currency:
Colombia’s currency is the Colombian Peso. Most places take cash (efectivo) only but the ATMs are easy to find and money is easy to withdraw.

Mobile Data:
If you’re staying in Colombia for a while, grab a local SIM to have data. It helps when it comes to booking Ubers and navigating throughout the cities. Claro and Movistar are good options.

Onward travel in Colombia:
From Bogota many travellers head to Medellin or Cali. There are two main bus terminals in Bogota depending if you’re going North or South. The Bogota El Dorado International Airport has great connections to Cartagena and the north of Colombia.

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Nestled in the valley amongst towering volcanoes is the UNESCO World Heritage town of Antigua, Guatemala. The cobblestoned streets, colourful facades and quaint courtyards are one of the many draw cards to this Mayan town. I found it a popular hotspot for digital nomads, people wanting to learn Spanish, ones seeking to visit somewhere different or those wanting an adventure of hiking a volcano, definitely the number one thing to do in Antigua.

The gateway to Guatemala, Antigua is the perfect place to start or end your Guatemalan trip, after a visit to the famous Tikal ruins. Three to five days is the ideal time to spend in Antigua; wandering the streets, climbing the volcanoes, soaking up the traditions and brushing up on your Spanish. Out of all the Latin American countries, I found Guatemala to have the most surprises and unknown places to discover. The charm and familiarity of Antigua added to this and it’s the reason why I rate Guatemala as my favourite country in Central America. Find out all the best things to do in Antigua by following this 3 day itinerary. It will help you maximise your visit and ensure you hit all the best places to see in Antigua, Guatemala.

Day One – Get lost in Antigua’s colourful streets

Morning:
Guatemala is one of the world’s best coffee producers so trying an espresso is a must do in Antigua. Colourful and ancient doorways open up to stunning courtyards with boutique shops and cafes waiting to offer you the perfect coffee. Spend the morning freely wandering the cobblestoned streets, stumbling across chocolate shops, antique stores, local designer shops and much more.

Afternoon:
To get an early taste of the cuisine, head to Rincon Tipico for lunch. The cheap eat restaurant in Antigua serves up big plates of rice, beans and local vegetables with your choice of meat (or veggie options). The courtyard restaurant isn’t fancy but they do good local, tasty and cheap meals, ideal for those on a budget.

Afterwards, join the Antigua walking tour to get a great orientation of the town and see some of the key Antigua attractions including the Arco de Santa Catalina, Church of San Francisco, Catedral de Santiago and Iglesia de La Merced.

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Evening:
For a delicious mix of local, international and Latin American dishes, visit the food stalls at La Esquina Antigua. It’s ideal if traveling with a group or if you can’t decide what food you crave. Some may want to travel to Italy for a pasta while others may want a dish from neighboring country Mexico. The restaurant collective is next to the awesome Selina hostel in Antigua filled with friendly travellers and a wicked playground that is enjoyed by adults and kids alike. A tree-hanging bed, old school bus converted into a chilled zone and a slide into the pool are some of the fun accessories to this accommodation and great place to stay in Antigua.

Selina Antigua’s Facade.

Day two – Coffee and Chocolate tasting in Antigua

Morning:
They say early birds get the worm and if you’d like the perfect picture of Antigua and the surrounding volcanoes, go out on an early morning self-guided photography tour – 7am is recommended. Being in a valley, Antigua often clouds over throughout the day, and so do the volcanoes. The AM is an ideal time for snapping that token shot of Arco de Santa Catalina with Volcano Acatenago in the background. Capturing Santa Catalina Arch is ranked on all top things to do lists of Antigua, so it’s gotta be done! Photographers will also be happy to know that the sun’s aspect at this time of day shines nicely on the mountains.

Because you’re up early head out on the morning coffee tour to see how the Guatemalans produce their famous coffee beans. It’s a great opportunity to see the local countryside as well and the tour includes some taste tests – definitely needed after the early alarm.

Afternoon:
Continue the taste testing with a visit to the Chocolate Museum. Guatemala created chocolate so it’s a no brainer that sampling and understanding the process is another popular thing to do in Antigua. The Choco museum is right in the centre of town and is worth a visit.

Evening:
After all the taste tests, burn off the extra calories with a walk up to Cerro de la Cruz to watch the sunset. The vantage point is a highlight and popular thing to do in Antigua. You can’t miss this vantage point as it’s seen from most of the town and has a big cross at the top. The walk takes approximately 30 minutes for the centre of town. It’s a spectacular view anytime of the day but mesmerising at sunset.

Back in town head to your favourite restaurant – Taqueria Doña Lupita for cheap, delicious tacos, Pappys BBQ for American style barbeque, Rainbow Cafe for vegetarian options and Luna de Miel for incredible crepes. After dinner have a drink at the candle lit and super quaint wine bar, Cafe No Se or Frida’s for yummy Mexican cocktails.

Day three – Climb a volcano in Guatemala

Undoubtedly the best thing to do in Antigua and Guatemala is hike a volcano. The country has 37 volcanoes with many being accessible to visit, taking you close to flowing lava or erupting peaks. For those adrenaline junkies the most popular hike is to Acatenango, a stratovolcano that is one kilometer away from the very active Volcan de Fuego.

Hike to Acatenango Volcano.

The Acatenango hike starts early in the morning and is overnight. The first day is spent walking four to six hours to the base camp of Acatenango that sits at an altitude of 3,976m, the third tallest in Central America. The afternoon and evening is spent at base camp watching the magnificent Volcano Fuego erupts, spewing lava meters into the air and down the side of the volcano. It’s one sight and memory I’ll never forget and neither will you! The next morning the team wakes early to climb for 45 minutes to the summit of Acatenango for a spectacular sunrise and view of the surrounding volcanoes. After the sun has risen each group returns to base camp for a well-deserved breakfast before ascending the volcano and transferring back into Antigua.

If you’re short on time, or know you’ll be short on breath climbing Acatenango, the other option is to take a half day trip to hike up Volcan Pacaya. The tour will take you to the start of the track where you have a leisurely one hour walk (or donkey ride) to reach volcanic rock fields and fresh flowing lava. If you dare, the guides will assist you to melt a marshmallow over the hot lava – another epic Antigua activity to tick off your things to do in Antigua. You’ll then descend the other side of the volcano for breathtaking views and transfer back into town. This tour is run twice a day – 6am until 2pm or 12pm until 8pm. I opted for the early one so you can get back and treat yourself to a reasonably priced back massage or spa treatment to finish off your Antigua holiday.

Acatenango Volcano.

Other important things to know about traveling in Antigua, Guatemala

Where to stay in Antigua, Guatemala:

Antigua is an easy walkable town but staying as close to Arco de Santa Catalina is suggested as most of the restaurants and bars are around there.

Transportation:

Antigua is one hour from Guatemala city. It is recommended to arrange a transfer from the Guatemala City as public transport takes a lot of time and the buses are chaotic which makes it a real adventure when you have luggage.

Currency:

Guatemala use the Guatemalan quetzal. There are plenty of ATMs in the centre of town to draw money and some places take credit card.

Mobile Data:

If you’re travelling in Guatemala for a few weeks it’s recommended to get a local sim to stay connected. Mobile companies such as Claro and Movistar are great and often have 7, 15 or 30 day plans that include unlimited whatsapp.

Onward travel in Guatemala:

Antigua is the stepping stone to other incredible destinations in Guatemala. Only a short three hours from Antigua is the magical Lake Atitlan, a stunning laguna dotted with quaint villages with unique characteristics. Check out our guide on getting from Antigua to Lake Atitlan and all the things you do in the lakeside towns.

Lake Atitlan.

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Be dazzled by the romance and passion of Buenos Aires, nicknamed the Paris of the South. This city is an electric capital city with some many things to do and a place you can truly become a local for a few days. Getting lost in the neighborhoods and soaking up the vibe of the people and culture are some of the best things to do in Buenos Aires. The Argentine’s unique traditions date back centuries, their passion towards their heritage makes it a fascinating and highly exciting place to visit.

Be dazzled by the romance and passion of Buenos Aires, nicknamed the Paris of the South. This city is an electric capital city with some many things to do and a place you can truly become a local for a few days. Getting lost in the neighborhoods and soaking up the vibe of the people and culture are some of the best things to do in Buenos Aires. The Argentine’s unique traditions date back centuries, their passion towards their heritage makes it a fascinating and highly exciting place to visit.

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La Perla de Caminito cafe in La Boca.

Day One – Explore La Boca & San Telmo

Morning:
Begin your Buenos Aires holiday by taking a ride to one of the oldest working-class neighborhoods, La Boca. Located close to the old shipyards, this neighborhood was first settled by the Italians who worked in the yards and built their homes with leftover tin scraps in an array of colours. A wander down the vibrant streets of La Boca is a definite must see in Buenos Aires. Many travelers explore this area during the day through a free or paid walking tour. Don’t forget to snap pictures in the colourful streets of Caminito and visit the Boca Juniors football stadium on your visit.

Afternoon:
Catch the local bus (with your SUBE card) or take a cheap UBER to San Telmo Market for a late lunch and an afternoon wander. Locals visit the market to buy fresh cured meats, cheeses, fruits and vegetables but the market also houses stalls offering a range of delicious breakfast, lunch or dinner options. Stop by the empanada stall for a great selection of savoury pastry stuffed with your favourite toppings, or dine in at La Choripanería for an authentic meat feast. After lunch, stroll the cobbled-stone streets taking in the colonial architecture and the oldest neighborhood of BA.

*Note if visiting on Sunday, the famous San Telmo Sunday Fair will be lining the streets with stalls of antiques, crafts and everyday flea market items. It’s another must see and best thing to do in Buenos Aires!

Evening:
San Telmo is the heart and soul of tango so stick around to see the streets come alive with dancers. If you visit on a Sunday head to Plaza Dorrego to see locals dancing in the square, you’re welcome to join in. On other nights there are usually one or two couples performing for the crowds.

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Tango is the number one thing to do in Buenos Aires so plan to visit a milango or tango show on your trip. There are many milangos, traditional tango halls, in San Telmo. Some even provide tango lessons before the frequent crowd arrives. For a more professional performance, get tickets to a tango show, some in the area include La Ventana and El Viejo Almacen.

La Recoleta Cemetery features the graves of notable figures like Eva Perón.

Day two – Recoleta Cemetery & Historical area

Morning:
After an Argentine breakfast including some kind of pastry or bread dipped in Dulce de Leche, make your way to one of the richer neighborhoods of Buenos Aires, Recoleta, to visit the famous cemetery, another must see attraction in Buenos Aires. There are walking tours that describe the stories of the famous deceased buried in this impressive cemetery. It easily explored independently with the helpful map provided on entrance. The forever-loved Evita Peron is buried here and her tomb is always covered in flowers – follow the crowds and you’ll find her grave.

Afternoon:
For those history buffs head over to the city’s core and visit some of the historical buildings around the Obelisco. One of the best things to do in Buenos Aires is walk past the important Buenos Aires landmarks – the Argentine Congress, the Casa Rosada, office of the President and the Teatro Colon, the main opera house. Don’t forget to grab an empanada at Pizzeria Guerrin, an establishment that’s been baking empanadas since 1932.

Evening:
If you haven’t been told, Argentines eat very late compared to other cultures. Most restaurants don’t open their doors until 8pm and most Argentines will start eating around 10pm. Tonight head out on a speakeasy bar crawl. The city’s secret bar trend has boomed in the past five years and people seek out those bars (and eateries) that are behind disguised or passcode doors. For our favourite, find your way to Uptown, a NYC style bar found behind a traditional Subway station. There’s also Frank’s, a more traditional speakeasy bar styled to the 1920’s prohibition swank, with a telephone booth and code required to gain access. It’s a fun way to spend the night before hitting Buenos Aires nightlife around Palermo. This area, Palermo Soho, is a great place to stay in Buenos Aires. It’s close to all the action and most nightclubs, bars and restaurants are within walking distance.

Don Julio has been rated as the No. 1 restaurant in Argentina and featured as one of the best Latin American Restaurants by various publications.

Day three – Stroll around Palermo

Morning:
Start off with a strong espresso coffee at Ducca Cafe in Palermo Soho before a leisurely morning stroll through the colourful alleyways, tree-lined streets and boutique shops of this hipster neighborhood.

Afternoon:
Head over to the Burger Joint for lunch one of the top rated places to eat in Buenos Aires. The juicy beef burgers are topped with your favourite country’s toppings, think jalapenos and salsa for Mexico and bacon and cheese for America.

Only steps away from your lunch, you’ll be able to join the free or low priced Palermo Graffiti Tour. On the tour explore the streets filled with colourful murals and learn about the art’s meaning, the neighborhoods love of street art and more about the artists.

Evening:
For your last taste of Bueno Aires and one of the best things to do in Buenos Aires, treat yourself to a fancy dinner at one of Argentina’s famous parrillas, traditional Argentine barbeque. Don Julio is one of the best steakhouses in Buenos Aires, located in the swanky neighborhood of Palermo Soho. You know you’ve arrived when you see the queue out the door waiting for a table. It is one of the best places to visit in Buenos Aires. You can either book ahead or show up early at 6:45 – 7pm and join the line. They serve Champagne to help the wait go faster and it’s well worth a visit!

Other important things to know about traveling in Buenos Aires

Where to stay in Buenos Aires:
Palermo Soho or San Telmo are the most popular places to stay. Both neighborhoods have different appeals but have great atmosphere, fabulous entertainment and plenty of restaurants.

Transportation:
The underground network of Buenos Aires, SUBE, is efficient and easy to navigate. Pick up a SUBE card and add credit to it, so you can quickly zip in and out of train stations. SUBE cards can be purchased and recharged at convenient stores. Uber is also in Buenos Aires and it is a cheap alternative. You can either pay on credit card through the app, or request to pay ‘efectivo’ in cash. Some uber drivers prefer cash so make sure you check when you get in so there is no confusion at the end of the journey.

Currency:
Argentina use the Argentinian Peso. The Peso is very volatile and changes every day. Use the XE Currency Converter App to ensure you know the current exchange rate. Also, the banks have small withdraw limits ($4,000 – $6,000 peso) and often high ATM fees. Changing USD can often save you money and hassle.

Mobile Data:
It’s easy to stay connected in Buenos Aires, sim cards can be picked up from Claro or Movistar and loaded with 1, 5, 7 etc day packages. Apps such as Facebook, Instagram, Whatsapp usually are data free with these packages.

Onward travel in Argentina:
If you plan to travel around Argentina the bus system is very popular and reliable. There are usually plenty of different bus companies to choose from depending on your next destination. Most buses leave from the main terminal of Buenos Aires, Retiro.

If you are heading to other cities within Latin America and need some helpful tips, explore our other guides for inspiration. For a place to stay, explore and connect, learn more about the Selina philosophy and way of traveling.

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Whether you have three days in Mexico City or a week, this vibrant city is about to knock the socks off all your expectations and ideas of what it has to offer. The largest city in Latin America, it seriously has so much to offer and at all hours of the day. For those culture enthusiasts, be spoilt for museums and archaeological sites dating back to the Aztecs times. Those wanting to taste or drink their way around CDMX, be blown away by the diversity of delicious mexican eats and international flavours for all sized budgets. The city, the neighborhoods and the people are very welcoming and want to show all visitors a wonderful time.

To maximise your Mexico City holiday follow our 3 day itinerary to ensure you hit all the highlights of the city and surrounding areas, tick off the must-see places in Mexico City and keep your bellies always full with tasty Mexican delicacies.

Day One – Walking Tour in the Historical Centre

Morning:
It can sometimes be overwhelming landing into a big city and knowing what to do and how to explore. Start your Mexico City adventure by signing up for a free walking tour around the historic centre and Zocalo. Walking tours are a great way to get your bearings, learn about the local or country’s history, meet like-minded travelers and get some local tips for the guides (they always have great restaurant recommendations that are often off the tourist trail and filled with locals going about their day).

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The free walking tours are offered twice a day (11am and 2:30pm) but opt for the morning walk so you can maximise your time in this city! This tour provides a great overview of the history of the city as you wander past some of the most impressive and important buildings including the Palacio de Bellas Artes, Templo Mayor and Torre Latinoamericana.

Front view of “El Zócalo” the main square in central Mexico City.

Afternoon:
Once the tour finishes and you’ve grabbed some lunch from a recommended vendor head back over to the Torre Latinoamericana and ascend the 44 floors to the observation level. It’s the best place to see the whole city and a fantastic vantage point to see the architectural feat of Palacio de Bellas Artes. You can enjoy the view from an indoor view point, outside area at the top or from the bar over a zesty margarita.

When you finish at the viewpoint, stop by the House of Tiles a 18-century palace with an impressive blue and white patterned tile facade. Definitely worth a stop off ‘for the gram’ even if patterned ceramics don’t excite you.

Evening:
After a big day of sightseeing and plenty of walking it is suggested to have an easy night filled with good food, local beverages (hello more tequila!) in a comfortable area of Mexico City. Find your way to Condensa, the upscale neighborhood filled with quaint cafes, up-market or hole-in-the-wall restaurants and great bars including ones with rooftops. For traditional mexican food, don’t go past the famous Tacos Don Juan, reknowned for their big toppings tacos, or for a great drink and food combo be transported to Havana at La Bodeguita del Medio. Finish the night off with a visit to the sweet delights of El Moro for the best churros you’ll ever try. It’s a bustling place and best experienced in the restaurant, not the take-away option.

Insider Tip: Depening on the days you’re in town, the Mexican style wrestling, Lucha Libre, is another must do activity in Mexico City. The masked professional wrestling takes place at three arenas in Mexico City. The largest arena is Arena Mexico and they have three performances a week – every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday. Plan your nights accordingly so you don’t miss this hilarious, extremely entertaining and slightly theatrical event.

A man with a mask braces himself at a local wrestling ring.

Day two – Day trip to Teotihuacán

Morning:
A visit to Mexico City, or Mexico in general, is not complete without a visit to one of the archaeological sites of the Aztecs. Mexico City’s most famous Aztec ruins, Teotihuacán, is located 50 kilometres from the city centre and makes for a perfect day trip.

It’s suggested to get there early to avoid the crowds and the midday sun (shade is limited). There is public transport from North Central Bus Terminal to Teotihuacán, look for the buses named Autobuses Teotihuacán. The journey on the bus will take approximately an hour and the fare is cheap. The other option is to book a tour through your accommodation. Be sure to check the total allocated time at the ruins to ensure you’ll have ample time to walk around all the sites.

Teotihuacán lies on a total of 83 square kilometres, it’s BIG so you need plenty of time to explore. The main avenue, Avenues of the Dead, is 2.5 kilometres long with the two main pyramids at opposite ends. It’s recommended to spend 3-5 hours at the ruins depending on personal interests in the history, the ruins and your fitness level – bearing in mind the city’s high altitude of 2,250m. Start your visit at the Pyramid of the Sun, which reaches 70 meters high and is the third largest pyramid in the world. From here wander down the Avenue of the Dead until you reach the Pyramid of the Moon. There are many smaller pyramids and other points of call along the way. Once at the Pyramid of the Moon enjoy breathtaking and uninterrupted views of the whole site.

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Aerial view of Teotihuacán historical centre.

Afternoon:

After another big morning of walking, you’ll stroll back into town in the mid to late afternoon, with an appetite to eat everything! Make a beeline to Mercado Roma, a stylish food hall filled with tasty mexican treats, international favourites, craft beers and fine cheeses. It’s the ideal place to head if you don’t know what you want or are with a group. The upstairs patio is a great place to eat, drink and unwind after a mammoth day.

Day three – parks and museums

Morning:
For a big city, Mexico City has its fair share of green space and places to take in nature. One of the parks even has a castle and a quiet space that plays classical music! Start the day by heading to Bosque de Chapultepec, the “lungs” of Mexico City, a much needed green space for the people of CDMX. The main attractions within the park are the Chapultepec Castle – the only castle in Mexico and the American continent, the Museum of Anthropology – considered the best museum to visit in Mexico City, the contemporary Art Museum, Museo Rufino Tamayo, and the Zoo. A whole day is easily spent exploring the lush parklands and soaking up the culture, history and key sights.

Afternoon:
Jump back on the Metro and head south to the museum and house dedicated to Mexico’s most renowned artist, Frida Kahlo. Her house, Casa Azul, has been converted into an art gallery and museum filled with her artefacts, treasures and remarkable works. The brightly painted cobalt-blue house has 10 rooms to explore and provides a wonderful glimpse into the artist’s life.

Evening:
You can’t leave the city without doing a Mezcal tasting! Mezcal is like Tequila – produced from the agave plant, however Tequila is only processed with blue agave while Mezcal uses all types of agave. The very popular Corazón de Maguey located a couple of streets away from Frida Kahlo’s museum is a great and very convenient choice. Start with the Mezcal sampling and stay for dinner, you won’t be disappointed. ¡Salud!

Strawberries being added to a Mezcal cocktail.

Other important things to know about traveling in Mexico City

Where to stay:
Central! Anywhere from Condensa to Zocalo are great options for your first time in Mexico City. You’ll be close to great restaurants and bars and within walking or metro distance to the key things to do highlighted above. If you want to meet like-minded travelers and only 2-5 minutes walk to two different Metro lines, check out Selina Mexico City Downtown.

Transportation:
The Metro system is a very efficient way to get around the city and per ride only costs 5 pesos (that’s USD 23 cents!). Be mindful of your belongings and you won’t have any issues. If you’re a female you can also ride in the ‘Women Only’ carriages. Alternatively, Uber is also in Mexico City and is another cheap option to get around, ideal for night times.

Currency:
Mexico uses the Mexican Peso. Download XE Currency converter to your phone before your trip so you can get up-to-the-minute current conversion info.

Mobile Data:
Picking up a local sim is cheap and convenient in a big city like CDMX. Not only can you load your IG stories on the go but it’s super handy for navigation and finding places to eat when you’re out and about. Claro and Movistar are good options.

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Onward travel in Mexico:
If you plan to travel around more cities in Mexico, familiarise yourself with the main bus company ADO. They have three classes of buses – ADO, ADO gl and AGO Platinum. ADO is the main class and is very comfortable for short and long journeys. ADO gl and Platinum offer more comfortable seats and amenities. Think of ADO as economy and ADO Platinum as First Class. Here’s more on the ADO buses and how to navigate to the popular surf town of Puerto Escondido by bus.

Machu Picchu: It’s one of the new Seven Wonders of the World, hidden away high in the mountains of Peru. The Incans who engineered and built this incredible site intended to keep it a secret, as it was used as a royal retreat. They succeeded: It was so well-concealed that Spanish conquistadors never discovered it. Today, travelers have a number of options for getting to the site. Let’s take a closer look.

Schedule Travel Months in Advance

Visiting Machu Picchu Peru calls for plenty of planning. To begin with, ensure that you can actually visit on the day(s) you are considering. The reason for this is that in order to reduce tourism impact at the site, there are a limited number of reservations per day. Your tour operator may be able to handle everything on your behalf, or you have the option of buying your ticket to Machu Picchu online, in advance. It is a very good idea to discuss your options with your tour operator before you buy a ticket – again, we have to stress that advance planning is key. In the event that you’d like to gain entrance to Huayna Picchu mountain as part of your tour, you will need to book at least two to three months ahead of time.

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Ready for a closer look at how to get to Machu Picchu? Here’s a breakdown of some different ways to get to this amazing destination and witness one of the new seven wonders of the world for yourself.

The First Step – Getting to Cusco

Before you start your journey to Machu Picchu, it is important to know how to get to Cusco, the city that acts as a starting point for all expeditions to the ancient citadel. To get to Cusco, you can get a flight to Alejandro Velasco Astete Cusco International Airport. It’s one of the major airports in Peru, with flights from all prominent cities in the world.

But there’s a catch. The airport is situated in a bad weather zone, and delays are a routine for flights to Cusco, Peru. Also, the airport has a 14,000ft high mountain range to the west, meaning that planes can only land from the east.

While planning how to travel from Cusco to Machu Picchu, make sure that you allow for an adequate buffer between your landing time at Cusco and the departure time to Machu Picchu to avoid any inconvenience.

How to Get From Cusco to Machu Picchu?

The distance from Cusco to Machu Picchu, Peru, is just 75km. However, this 75 km will take you more time than it takes to travel the same distance on a freeway or by an Amtrak train because the route goes through the Andes.

But don’t worry. You can easily travel to Machu Picchu by train. The train leaves from the town of Poroy near Cusco. And since Cusco has pretty congested traffic, you need to make sure that you leave the city in advance and reach the train station in time.

It would drop you at Aguas Calientes train station, from where you can take a bus to the top.

You also need to buy the tickets beforehand as the tickets are almost always sold two weeks in advance. If you happen to miss the train, you can stay in Selina hotel near Plaza de Armas, Cusco, and explore the city. Have some quality time at our bar with live music, or attend a yoga class to regain your strength before the big adventure. You can also go to the city of Ollantaytambo in the Sacred Valley and get a direct train to Aguas Calientes.

It’s best to take at least two days to acclimate – consider taking some day trips or just enjoy Cusco before continuing on to the mountain.

How to Get to Machu Picchu from Lima

If you’re wondering how far is Machu Picchu from Lima, it’s nearly 504km or 312 miles.

If fate brings you to Lima, you can stay in Selina hostel in Miraflores, Lima, for a day or two and then continue your journey to Cusco and, ultimately, Machu Picchu. Enjoy some relaxation time in our wellness area, chill in a jacuzzi or just have fun attending our live music events. Get some rest and you can definitely go to Cusco from Lima in one of the following ways.

Lima to Cusco – Peru Hop Bus

If you have time and you’d like to see more of Peru, you can take a bus from Lima to Cusco. The best way is via Huacachina and Arequipa. This method takes far longer than flying but it gives you the opportunity to view the landscape and it exposes you to higher altitudes gradually, which can be a bit easier on your body.

If you want to fully enjoy your time in Peru, we recommend that you opt for the Peru Hop bus. This 29-hour bus ride will cost you $199 one way and will take you through some of the best sceneries Peru has to offer.

Lima to Cusco – Flight

Since helicopter operations were shut down several years ago, there are no direct flights to Machu Picchu. For most people, the first step is to fly into Lima, and then to take a connecting flight to Cusco, which offers the closest airport to Machu Picchu.

Lima to Cusco is one of the busiest flight routes in Peru, with a flight available every hour or so. The main operators on this route are LATAM and Viva Air, and the average ticket price is $255. If you just need to get to Machu Picchu in the fastest way, this is the option for you.

Hiking to Machu Picchu

One of the most fascinating things you’ll discover if you decide to go by foot is that at 7,972 feet, Machu Picchu elevation is actually lower than Cusco’s altitude, which is 11,152 feet. Whichever route you take – even if you choose the shorter Inca Trail – you’ll be going over 4,000 meters (13,123 feet). All routes are challenging so be sure to focus on training before you go. Stairclimbing and climbing a treadmill set on a challenging incline are two gym workouts that will prep your muscles for the steep hills you’ll encounter along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu as well as along other routes.

There are three popular trails that you can take for hiking to Machu Picchu from Cusco. These are the Inca Trail, Salkantay Inca Trail Trek, and the Inca Quarry Trail Trek. These trails are often busy, and you need to book way in advance.

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Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

The Inca Trail is a world-famous official trail that you can take to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco. This trail is part of the ancient path used by the Inca people, known as Qhapaq Ñan, which translates to ‘Royal Road.’

The trail, classified as medium to hard in difficulty, is 42km or 26 miles long and will take you three nights and four days to complete.

You’ll have to walk for 7 hours on the first and second day and 5 hours on the third day. On the fourth day, you’ll need to get up around 3:00 am to reach the ruins in time for sunrise. Which is quite the view.

An important thing to note here is that this trail is closed for the whole month of February.

Salkantay Inca Trail Trek

If you want to take an easier way to Machu Picchu, you can opt for this trail. It is a 43-mile path (70km) that will take you 5 to 6 days. Operated by Salkantay Trekking, it is the easiest and safest trail in the Cusco area.

Inca Quarry Trail Trek

If you are up for a bit of an adventure and don’t mind climbing, you can go for the Inca Quarry Trail Trek. This trail offers some of the best views the Andes have to offer and touches a maximum height of 14,337ft (4,370m) at the Puccagasa Pass. It is the shortest of the trails – just 27km or 17miles. But due to its elevation, it is suitable for more experienced hikers.

Hint: Even if you’re not trekking, it’s a great idea to get plenty of leg days in before your trip. The entire site is hilly, with thousands of stairs to climb as you explore. You’ll be thankful that you spent plenty of time working out once you arrive.

Trekking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

Take the Train to Aguas Calientes from Ollantaytambo

If you have a limited amount of time to spend, then consider taking the train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo. To get to Ollantaytambo, you’ll need a taxi that will cost you $40-50 and take an hour. From there, it’s a 1.5-hour train journey to Aguas Calientes that costs $70. This is fast and convenient, and there are now quite a few different rail services to choose from:

IncaRail:

The most popular railways service, used by locals, too.

Note that you will probably need a train reservation for your IncaRail trip, so plan in advance if you’d like to try this option. From Aguas Calientes, you can take a bus to the entrance point, or you can walk to the site.

PeruRail:

The Vistadome is a premium train travel experience, with railway cars that feature massive windows along both sides as well as overarching skylights that provide an exceptional view of the mountaintops and forests. Live entertainment features local dances, and passengers are treated to snacks made with local ingredients. Non-alcoholic beverage service is included with the price of your ticket. PeruRail train stations are equipped with WiFi.

The Expedition features beautiful, comfortable passenger cars minus some of the windows on the higher-priced Vistadome option. You can purchase food and beverages and you can choose from a range of departure times.

Belmond Hiram Bingham Luxury Train:

If you’d like to travel in style, then you’ll appreciate everything the Hiram Bingham Luxury Train has to offer. It runs on the same rails as other trains, however it is exclusive in that it has seats for only 84 passengers at once, and its appointments are designed to offer the best experience money can buy.

Each car has been beautifully outfitted so that the interior resembles an original 1920s Pullman carriage, complete with comfortable seats, polished wood, and stunning details everywhere you look. Meals and drinks are included, plus there is a bar car to enjoy. The observation car offers astonishing views, thanks to floor-to-ceiling windows, and on the return trip, you’ll be treated to live entertainment.

The train to Machu Picchu provides incredible views of the landscape.

Take the Bus from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu

The easiest way to ride the bus to Machu Picchu is to combine a bit of rail travel with some bus travel. From Cusco, take the collectivo to Ollantaytambo. From there, take IncaRail to Aguas Calientes.

Once you are in Aguas Calientes, it is a $15 round trip bus ticket to Machu Picchu that will take 45 minutes. From Aguas Calientes, you can take a bus to the entrance point, or you can walk to the site.

Conclusion: There’s More to Explore!

Ready for more? Be sure to read Part One of our complete Machu Picchu travel guide, where you’ll learn more about the site’s history and prominent features. Be sure to check out our packing list while you’re there, learn more about different lodging options, gain insight into Machu Picchu’s weather patterns, and take a look at some other activities to round out your trip. However you travel and whenever you visit, this destination promises a world of discoveries and memories to last a lifetime.

Machu Picchu FAQs

What city do you fly into for Machu Picchu?

The best place to fly in for going to Machu Picchu is the Alejandro Velasco International Airport in the city of Cusco. However, if you cannot get a direct flight there, you can get a flight to Jorge Chavez International Airport, in the Peruvian Capital city, Lima.

What is the fastest way to get to Machu Picchu?

The fastest way to get to Machu Picchu is to get a flight to Alejandro Velasco Airport in Cusco and then get a taxi to the town of Poroy. From Poroy, you can get a train that will take you to Aguas Calientes. You can then hop on to a bus and reach Machu Picchu in an hour.

When is the best time to go to Machu Picchu?

Machu Picchu is open all year, but you should still plan ahead and book in advance. The best time to travel to Machu Picchu is the months of April and May. It is because these months are the least crowded and the weather is also acceptable.

When is the best time of the day to visit Machu Picchu?

However, the place gets crowded between 11 am and 3 pm, so you should plan to visit in the early morning or late afternoon. From a weather point of view, you can visit Machu Picchu at any time of the day.

How long does it take to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco?

It is a 5 hours journey to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco. It will take you an hour to get from Alejandro Velasco Airport to Poroy. From there, you’ll need to catch a train and reach Aguas Calientes, which is a 2 – 3 hour journey. Finally, a 45-minute bus ride will take you to the ruins.

Can you go to Machu Picchu without hiking?

Yes, you can go to Machu Picchu without hiking. If you cannot or do not want to hike, you can get a train to Aguas Calientes, and from there, you can get on a bus that will take you to the ruins. But if you can hike, you should go for it, since it is totally worth it.

Is it hard to get to Machu Picchu?

No, it is not hard to get to Machu Picchu. The hike is gentle and can be completed easily. If you still don’t want to hike, you can go there on a bus. It is neither difficult nor expensive.

How many days do you need for Machu Picchu?

If you just want to see the ruins and the surrounding scenery, that can be accomplished in 3-4 hours. But it is recommended that you spend a full day in Machu Picchu, get back to Aguas Calientes, and then give it another day to fully appreciate the ancient landmark.

Do I need a guide to explore Machu Picchu?

Having a guide has been made compulsory for entering Machu Picchu since 2019. If you are a part of an organized tour from Peru, you can enter without a guide. Otherwise, you’ll have to hire the services of a guide before you can enter the ruins.

How long does it take to climb Machu Picchu?

The hike to Machu Picchu takes around four days. You can complete it in three days too, but in doing so, you’ll miss the sunrise at the site. For that reason, you’ll have to stop and complete the last portion by getting up early on the fourth day to reach Machu Picchu in time for sunrise.

Are there any COVID-19 restrictions or measures in place?

As of July 13th, 2021, people visiting Machu Picchu would only be allowed entry after a temperature check – if their body temperature is below 37.5°C (99.5° F). Once allowed inside, all groups need to be up to a maximum of eight visitors. It’s compulsory for the visitors to wear a mask and maintain a distance of at least 1.5 meters (5 feet). Lastly, all visits must be up to 4 hours or less.

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Towering high above the Urubamba River Valley and located just about 50 miles from the Incan capital of Cusco, Machu Picchu Peru is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a Peruvian Historic Sanctuary, and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Traveling to this iconic Incan site is part of the adventure – whether you hike in or choose another option, traveling to Machu Picchu will be unforgettable.

About Machu Picchu: History & Architectural Features

Perched atop a steep ridge in the Cordillera de Vilcabamba of the Andes Mountains, the Machu Picchu ruins are all that remain of a 15th century Incan citadel. The ancient fortress is nestled between a pair of sharp peaks – Huayna Picchu (New Peak) and Machu Picchu (Old Peak). Incredibly, this pre-Columbian site is nearly intact, providing archaeologists with important clues about the people who lived there. Material and skeletal remains suggest that the massive fortress and its surrounding features were built as a royal retreat for Incan emperor Pachacuti, who lived between 1438 and 1472. Tupac Inca Yupanqui, who ruled between 1472-1493, is believed to have contributed to the site as well. Construction probably began around 1450. Evidence suggests that the royal estate was inhabited for just about 80 years before being abandoned – far shorter than many other Incan historic sites. While the mountainous retreat was never discovered by the Spanish conquistadors, historians theorize that abandonment occurred because of the conquests taking place in other parts of the Incan empire, or perhaps due to smallpox epidemics that occurred around the same time. Even though the site is so close to Cusco Peru, the Spanish never found it as its location was a carefully guarded secret. The steep mountains that surround the royal compound, its town, and the terraced gardens were the ideal camouflage, serving as a natural fortress that prevented potential invaders from viewing the community from a distance.

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In its heyday, the site was a safe retreat for Incan royals. It was a defensible fortress that could not be easily accessed, which is something that will be evident to you when you visit. Travelers had to cross bridges which were well-hidden and well-guarded. For example, the famous Inca grass rope bridge that crossed the Urubamba River was used and protected by the Emperor’s Incan army, as was the Tree Trunk bridge west of the site. The Tree Trunk Bridge deserves special mention as it was essentially a drawbridge that was used to prevent outsiders from accessing the mountain even if they did manage to find their way onto the Inca Trail and make the trek without encountering Incan forces. This unique bridge spanned a 20-foot gap in the carved cliff edge that serves as the trail. The tree trunks that formed the bridge could be removed to prevent outsiders from invading, and the strategy was an incredibly effective one: There was no other way for unwanted visitors to get around this gap since the cliff’s drop is an astounding 1,900 feet. Falling meant certain death.

You’re likely to encounter llamas grazing on the terraces at Machu Picchu.

Prominent Features

When visiting the site, you will notice that the structures are built with dry stone walls in classical Inca style covering an area that consists of approximately five square miles. Many of the buildings at Machu Picchu have been reconstructed using the original elements and dry Ashlar masonry techniques used by Incan builders. This technique called for precisely positioning oddly-shaped stones together like pieces from a jigsaw puzzle, with no mortar. As you’ll see when you visit, there is no room for anything to fit between the stones; when the construction was new, not even a hair could fit. The windows and doors have a unique trapezoidal outline that enhanced stability. In total, the complex consists of approximately 200 buildings, each with a specific purpose. Among the houses and smaller outbuildings, larger warehouses and intriguing bathouses, three major structures stand out. These are the Temple of the Sun (Torreon), the Intihuatana, and the Room of the Three Windows. Of these, the Torreon is perhaps most impressive; it is an immense structure that may have doubled as an observatory. All three of the main structures on the mountain were dedicated to the sun god Inti. The site’s urban section is divided into an upper town and a lower town. As you may have guessed, the temples are located in the upper town. A massive square divides the ceremonial portion of the old citadel from the residential portion. The lower town was used for more mundane purposes; for example, you’ll find the remnants of warehouses there, along with simpler houses that were probably occupied by lower-class people. The entire site features massive terraces on which compounds called kanchas were built. Stone stairways lead from one level to the next. In total, there are more than 3,000 stairs connecting the terraces to one another, and it’s easy to imagine ancient people going about their day-to-day business as you explore. There are several other prominent structures to see when visiting Machu Picchu:

• The Sun Gate or Intipunku, which once served as the main entrance to the city. This was probably guarded as it has large windows and like other structures, it was originally equipped with a thatched roof. A system of stairs leads to the entryway, and historians believed that these were used as a further method of controlling access into the city.
• The Royalty Area, which consists of a group of large houses higher up on the slope, offering amazing views of the river and valley far below.
• The Wise Persons (Amautas) residence, with its reddish-colored walls.
• The Princesses Zone, with unique trapezoid-shaped rooms
• The Guardhouse, a three-sided structure with one side that opens onto the Terrace of the Ceremonial Rock.
• The Mausoleum, which was used for sacrifices and other rituals, and which features intricate carvings and a fascinating vaulted interior.
• Inti Mach’ay, a cave that was used primarily for celebrating the royal Feast of the Sun.
• The Intihuatana ritual stone, which was instrumental in observing the sun’s path throughout the year.
• The Sacred Plaza and Main Temple, which features polished, carved walls that are more elaborate than many other buildings found throughout the site.
• Temple of Three Windows, also located on the Sacred Plaza, next to the Main Temple. Each of the three windows are believed to represent one of the Incan worlds: Uku-Pacha, Hanan-Pacha, and Kay-Pacha.
• The Stairway of Fountains, which provided the citadel’s inhabitants with clean water for drinking and bathing. The water was channeled down from freshwater springs higher up. It made its way down several channels and into 16 fountains, the first of which was located at the emperor’s residence.

At Machu Picchu, the Intihuatana altar was used to celebrate the sun throughout the year.

The agricultural sections are made up of terraced fields with channels that provided irrigation. There are hundreds of terraces, which you can see from a distance. Up close, you can see that an incredible amount of labor went into creating the terraces; not only were they built to promote proper drainage and minimize erosion, the rich topsoil was carried up from the valley below. Altogether, the terraced area covers 12 acres, which couldn’t grow enough produce to feed everyone who lived in the city so much of the food that was consumed there was imported.

Cost and Fees for Machu Picchu Tours

Machu Picchu travel costs vary widely depending on which experience you choose and what is included in your tour. In general, treks with large groups cost less than smaller, more private experiences. If you’d like to hire a private porter to carry your personal gear, plan to spend more. Check to see what’s included in different travel packages, particularly if your plans for visiting Machu Picchu include a long trek. If any of the following features are not included, you may find yourself paying for a la carte services, which can quickly increase expenditures.

• Pickup from your hotel
• Transportation to the trek’s starting point
• Required entrance fees for Inca Trail and the historic site itself
• English-speaking guide (or a guide who speaks your primary language)
• Camping equipment including a tent and other essentials for making a long trek
• Food and a professional cook (note that many hikers opt to bring their own favorite snacks since most tours are tightly scheduled and between-meals snacks might not be provided)
• Porters who carry things like tents, food, equipment, first aid kits, oxygen canisters, portable toilets, etc.
• Bus ride down from the mountain to Aguas Calientes, where you can spend time relaxing in the hot springs after your long trek
• Return either by bus or train – some go to Ollantaytambo and then on to Cusco, while others offer a direct ride back to Cusco
• Transportation from the bus or train station back to your hotel
• Secure storage for other luggage that you won’t be bringing on your trek; this might be available from your hotel instead

If you’re not planning to trek to Machu Picchu, then you’ll find that while the train is the fastest, most efficient way to travel, taking a bus – either from Cusco to Machu Picchu or from Lima to Machu Picchu – is the cheapest way to get from point A to point B. You’ll probably meet others who are headed to the same place you are, and who knows? You might even strike up a new, rewarding friendship or two along the way. Read all about the different ways to get to Machu Picchu in part two of our complete Machu Picchu travel guide. 

Best time to visit Machu Picchu

It’s a question we hear frequently: When is the best time to go to Machu Picchu? The answer depends on your goals, the route you plan to take, and whether you enjoy rubbing shoulders with lots of other travelers or if you prefer a bit of solitude. Since there’s less likelihood of rain, May through September are the most popular months for visiting Machu Picchu – this means these months are also the busiest. January and February are least popular since they are the wettest months and during February, the Inca Trail is closed for restoration projects. Although January and February aren’t generally suitable for trekking, you can still visit the mountain; just know that you might be in for a very wet experience. If you’re hoping to avoid crowds and you’d like to stay relatively dry, consider visiting Machu Picchu in late April or anytime between the end of September and the beginning of November.

Machu Picchu Weather

Thanks to its location 13.164 degrees south of the equator as well as its elevation of 11,200 feet (3,300 feet lower than Cusco’s elevation), this amazing historic site has a milder climate than Cusco. Summers are wet and humid, while winters are dry and frosty. The rainiest months are October through March, with most rain falling between January and February. Despite the ancient city’s height, Machu Picchu’s temperatures are moderate, and are mostly consistent throughout the year. Daily highs average 77 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit, and nightly lows are usually between 44 and 50 degrees Fahrenheit. Rain or drizzle is possible even during the dry season and most days are quite humid. If you’re visiting between May and September, plan for colder nights; during these months, temperatures can be freezing or even a little below freezing overnight. Pack carefully if you’re planning to camp overnight during these months.

Nearby Towns & Where to Stay

Most people stay in Cusco when visiting Machu Picchu, however it’s also possible to stay in Aguas Calientes or Ollantaytambo.

Accommodations Options

There are technically no Machu Picchu hotels, since the historic site isn’t open for commercial development. The good news is that you have several different lodging options ranging from luxury accommodations to a camping tent under the stars – and everything in between. Backpacking is a way of life in Cusco and there are plenty of affordable options. Hostel-style community rooms easily accommodate groups of friends and smaller rooms are perfect for solo travelers and couples.

What to Pack

Curious about what to wear to Machu Picchu? Look no further: Our packing list covers all the basics plus a few extras.

• Sleeping bag – If you’ll be doing a multi-day Machu Picchu trek, you will need a comfortable sleeping bag. Add a mat if you’re concerned about
• Pack – Pick a backpack with room for everything you need, and if you’re carrying your own sleeping bag, ensure that you choose one with outside attachments to accommodate your bedroll. Even if you’re not carrying your own equipment, you will need a daypack for essentials like water bottles, extra sunscreen, spare socks, etc. If your pack is new, break it in before your trip.
• Trekking Poles – Not necessary, but may be nice to have.
• Sunscreen – Bring more than you think you’ll need. The atmosphere is thinner and the sun is stronger at Machu Picchu elevation so even people with natural tans find themselves sunburnt. Choose something sweatproof, maybe with built-in insect repellent.
• Insect repellent – While there aren’t as many bugs here as there are at lower altitudes, you’ll be glad you made room for bug spray.
• Comfortable, quick-drying pants – enough to see you through your trek. If you can wear your pants more than once, you’ll find that you save quite a bit of space. If you’re not too worried about having pockets, consider fitness pants such as leggings or yoga pants. These are comfortable and can double as PJs, plus they dry quickly.
• Light tops that are suitable for layering – Because days are warm and humid, you’re probably going to be most comfortable with base layers made up of lightweight tanks or tees. Carry a warmer base layer to wear overnight and bring other lightweight layers to wear around camp and in case you encounter colder weather.
• Underwear – Bring enough to have a clean set every day of the trip, plus a couple of spare pairs just in case you need them.
• Fleece jacket or hoodie – You probably won’t need this at all during the daytime, but once the sun goes down and temperatures drop, you’ll be glad you brought it along. Fleece is ideal since it dries quickly.
• Gloves, hat, and other cold weather essentials – Depending on the time of year when you’re planning to visit as well as if you’re trekking and camping, you might need mittens, gloves, and a warm hat to wear at night when temperatures drop. Sleeping in a hat and mittens might seem strange but this is a great way to preserve your body heat and get the rest you need before continuing on with your journey the next morning.
• Rain jacket with hood – Even in the dry season, there’s a chance of rain. Choose something lightweight and water-resistant.
• Poncho – You may want to pack a lightweight plastic poncho in case you encounter rain but it’s too warm to wear your jacket.
• Appropriate footwear – Visiting Machu Picchu calls for lots of climbing over rocky surfaces and it’s likely that you’ll encounter more than a little bit of mud along the way. Choose comfortable hiking boots or shoes, or if you prefer, opt for a pair of trail running shoes. Pick something lightweight and water-resistant, and consider carrying a spare pair of durable shoes in your pack in case you have trouble with your primary footwear. Add a pair of sandals for relaxing in the evening and you’ll be all set. Be sure to put plenty of miles on your shoes before hiking Machu Picchu in them.
• Socks – Dry feet are happy feet, particularly when you’re climbing Machu Picchu. Bring at least one pair of socks to wear each day of your trek and a clean pair to change into when you reach camp at the end of the day.
• Blister prevention – Even if your footwear is well-broken in, blisters are a possibility on a long trek. Wearing protective patches or using a specially formulated blister prevention cream can be a real lifesaver.
• Toiletries – What to bring depends on your needs and the length of your Machu Picchu hike. At a minimum, consider bringing wet wipes, lip balm, toothpaste and a toothbrush, dental floss, and anything else your tour company recommends.
• Bathing Suit – The hot springs at Aguas Calientes is a favorite stop when visiting Machu Picchu, so save a little room in your bag for a bathing suit.
• Camera – Bring your favorite camera and make sure you have an extra memory card or two, depending on how many photos you think you’ll take and how long your trip will be.
• Other outfits – While you’ll only bring a certain number of items along on your trek, be sure to pack other outfits in your luggage so that you’ll be ready for fun and adventure before and after visiting Machu Picchu itself. Lima, Cusco, Arequipa, Huaraz, and other Peruvian cities are known for having fun nightlife scenes, nice restaurants, and other attractions that call for dressing up just a bit. Many women find themselves shopping for dresses when they find out how much fun the Lima club scene is, and guys often wish they had brought at least one collared shirt along! Pack something a little nicer if you think you’ll be going out at all and you’ll be able to skip the extra shopping trip. As for jewelry, pack your favorite costume jewelry or pick something up locally. There are many artisans in Peru and jewelry is the perfect keepsake.

Machu Picchu Facts & FAQ

Q: How high is Machu Picchu? A: Machu Picchu elevation is 7,972 feet. Q: Where exactly is Machu Picchu Peru located? A: The site is 13.164 degrees south of the equator, 50 miles northwest of Cusco. Q: How old is Machu Picchu? A: The site was probably built in the 1450s, making it approximately 570 years old. Q: How long is the hike to Machu Picchu? A: There are a few different routes to take including the Inca Trail and the Short Inca Trail hike. Most people opt for a one- or two-day trek although a longer 5-day, 4-night Inca / Salkantay Trail combination trek is available. For the most intrepid of adventurers, longer journeys including the Choquequirao trek and the Vilcabamba trek offer longer, more intense experiences. Q: How long should I spend on my trip, i.e. how many days in Machu Picchu? A: It depends on your goals. Since it takes most people some time to acclimate to the altitude when the reach Cusco, it’s a good idea to plan for at least a week – and that is if you aren’t trekking. The longer you can spend here, the more you’ll be able to experience. Plan for a day or two of downtime in Cusco after your trek if possible; you’ll appreciate having the opportunity to rest and relax after this amazing adventure! Q: How much does it cost to go to Machu Picchu? A: Costs vary depending on whether you’re trekking, riding the bus, or taking the train. The price of Machu Picchu tickets varies too, depending on what you plan to do and see; for adults, prices are currently between $70 and $86. Students and children receive a discount, with prices currently between $41 and $57. Some tickets include the site only, while others include the mountain, Huayna Picchu, or the museum.

For amazing views, add Huayna Picchu access to your Machu Picchu ticket.

Other Things to Do in the Area

While climbing Machu Picchu is definitely the main event, there are many other adventures to be had in the area. In Cusco, which is the historic capital of the Incan empire, you can visit the Sacsayhuaman ruins. This pre-Incan mountain fortress features massive walls spanning some 1,500 feet and measuring more than fifty feet wide. Inside, a paved area features a circular stone monument that historians believe to be an ancient solar calendar, and which is nicknamed “The Eye of the Jaguar.” Other prominent features include underground chambers, huge ramps, towers, and an incredible water reservoir that was capable of storing up to 500,000 gallons of water. The terraced walls of the Sacsayhuaman ruins are believed to represent a jaguar’s teeth, which is intriguing considering the fact that the ancient city of Cuzco was built to resemble the shape of a jaguar. Today, Cuzco retains an air of intrigue and history is everywhere you look. It’s not all seriousness, though: This is a fun town with plenty of markets to explore, wonderful restaurants, and a great nightlife. From here you can tour Matinal city and Tarde-Rasgos city, plus you can take a day trip to the salt mines of Maras and the terrace of Moray. You can also take a tour of the Sacred Valley and if you feel like more climbing, you can set out for another adventure by touring Rainbow Mountain.

Conclusion

Once you’ve decided on the best time to visit Machu Picchu, it’s time to check for availability. At Selina, we offer a few different tour options along with comfortable, affordable accommodations and a variety of adventures throughout the area surrounding this hidden Wonder of the World. Check availability and view current pricing for traveler-friendly dorms, private rooms, suites, and of course tours to Machu Picchu.

There’s More to Explore!

Visiting Machu Picchu is a pinnacle experience – one you’ll always remember as the adventure of a lifetime. If you have time to venture further, you’ll find more wonders waiting around Cusco and beyond. While you’re in Lima, take time out for city-centered fun, surfing, and some beach time or take a step back in time and tour the Pre-Inca ruins at San Isidro or the Sacred City of Pachacamac archaeological complex. For a look at one of the world’s deepest canyons, consider a trip to Arequipa, where you’ll find Colco Canyon and three volcanoes, plus opportunities for rafting, flamingo encounters, and exhilarating downhill mountain biking. If you’d like to venture higher, make your way to Huaraz, the Trekking Capital of Latin America. This is home to Huascaran, the highest peak in Peru – additionally, it’s got fantastic kayaking as well as tours through the Pre-Incan Chavin civilization ruins. With so much to explore, the options are endless. A world of wonders is waiting!